It contains a mixture of star of Bethlehem (Ornithogalum umbellatum), rock rose (Helianthemum nummularium), impatiens (Impatiens glandulifera), cherry plum (Prunus cerasifera), and clematis (Clematis vitalba). "Rescue Remedy", also known as "Five Flower Remedy", is the only combination of BFRs determined by Bach himself and functions as an all purpose emergency agent in situations of acute anxiety or distress. Because the relief of anxiety is a major factor in pain relief, proponents of BFRs have suggested that BFRs also have the potential to function as a therapeutic agent for pain. Three BFRs are helpful to unblock the energy flow in patients without obvious symptoms: Wild Oat, Holly, and Star of Bethlehem. A person who suffers from overwhelming guilt might be offered pine as a type remedy, and chronically indecisive people could benefit from Scleranthus. In addition, some BFRs are categorized as "type" remedies and are specific to a certain character trait or disposition. For example, the flower 'impatiens' is used for impatience and irritability, 'mimulus' for fear of known things, shyness, and timidity, and 'olive' for those that are drained of energy. The individual patient is prescribed particular remedies depending on the acute problem at hand, which should be individually tailored and adjusted during the course of therapy, typically over weeks to months. However, it has been suggested that BFRs could be dangerous for recovering alcoholics due to their alcohol content.īach's 38 flower remedies each address one of the seven psychological causes of illness: fear, uncertainty, insufficient interest in present circumstances, loneliness, oversensitivity to influences and ideas, despondency or despair and overcare for the welfare of others. BFRs do not contain pharmacologically relevant remnants of the original flowers and are considered safe to use in combination with other medications, as well as by pregnant women, children, babies and the elderly. They can be used individually or in combination with up to seven other tinctures. The remedies can be taken orally diluted in a glass of water, or applied directly to pulse points such as the wrists, temples and behind the ears. The liquid, called the mother tincture, is filtered and mixed with brandy, which acts as a preservative. In both methods, the plant matter is removed, and, according to Bach, the water retains the vibrations or energy of the flower. In the sun method, fully opened flower heads still fresh with dew are floated on the surface of pure spring water in a glass bowl and left for a few hours in the sunshine, whereas in the boiling method, used for trees and bushes, the branches and leaves are boiled in water for half an hour. BFRs are prepared in two ways following Bach's precise directions: the sun method and the boiling method. Only flowers that grow naturally in the wild are suitable for preparation. Unwanted thoughts and mental arguments, unwanted thoughts, unable to concentrateĬomposite remedy consisting of Star of Bethlehem, Rock Rose, Cherry Plum and Clementis for emergencies to combat fear, panic, shock and fear of losing control Protection from change and unwanted influences, birth, puberty, divorce Self-denial, rigidity and self-repressionĮxtreme mental anguish, when everything has been tried and there is no light left Over-concern for the welfare of loved ones The plodder who keeps going past the point of exhaustionĮxhaustion following mental or physical effort Lack of confidence, competent but fear failureįear of known things, shy, nervous personality Procrastination, tiredness at the thought of doing something Living in the past, overwhelming nostalgia for the past Hatred, envy and jealousy, feels victimized Overwhelmed by responsibility, pressures of workĭiscouragement after a setback, pessimism The cleansing remedy, also for self-hatred, poor body image Selfish, possessive love, needs the appreciation of othersĭreaming of the future without working in the present, absentminded Fear of the mind giving way, fear of losing control